September
8
Our
guides for this days adventures are picked up early at the Kitasoo/XaiXai
First Nation community of Klemtu.
Chief Frances Robinson and Klemtu
Tourism Advisor Evan Loveless join us while we make our way through
the Fjordlands Recreational Area.
Dr. Suzuki shares personal family history and stories and describes
how he became involved in environmental issues.
He discusses the beliefs of the First Nations people in the four
elements of fire, water, earth and air and paints a verbal portrait of
their connections to each other.
He believes that there is a sacred balance between
these elements that mankind must learn to recognize and respect.
I leave convinced that we have much to learn from the culture and
beliefs of our First Peoples and concerned that we are unwilling and unable
to learn what we need to understand soon enough to change our direction.
Chief Robinson welcomes us to the traditional area of his people and shares the legend of the mountain where the First People came down from heaven as we quietly slip past it. By mid-morning we join Raincoast Conservation Foundation researchers at the head of the Kynoch Inlet in the heart of the Great Bear Rainforest. Spawned-out salmon at the end of their life cycle are underfoot everywhere, both in and out of the water. At least four of the five salmon species are heavily active here and thousands continue their struggle up the swollen stream. A merlin falcon waits quietly in a tree top for its prey, while graceful, silent eagles and hundreds of screaming gulls circle and feed noisily on eggs and carcasses. Two of the teams researchers stand in a stream bed and describe for us the research they are doing on the rodent and songbird populations here in the heart of the rainforest. They want to identify which birds in the region are sedentary and which ones are simply migrating through.
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Back
on the boat Dr. Paul Paquet and Dr. Robert Wayne, stripped to their long
johns to dry out, inform us about the Coastal Wolf Project they are currently
involved in which is attracting international attention.
They are studying the genetics of the coastal and island wolves,
as well as the relationship between the wolves and the grizzlies.
Much of their research is gathered through examination of the feces
and they have found evidence of wolves on every island that they have
checked. We are also introduced
to the fascinating world of paleobotany, the study of fossil plants.
Back
in Klemtu, after dinner, Chief Frances Robinson welcomes us to his hometown
and invites us to visit the stunning new longhouse which the community
has built to rekindle the cultural traditions and spirit.
The longhouse is a 20 minute walk through the village and well
worth the trip. It is stunning
and smells strongly of cedar. Chief
Robinson is endearingly proud of the structure.
September
9
Gale
force winds offshore cause another change in plans and we anchor in the
shelter of
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A
morning discussion led by David Suzuki opens our minds to the idea of
making personal changes in our lifestyles at home that would have small
but long term impacts on the sustainability of the environment.
Suzukis passion for his topic is inspiring and very moving.
We view a very moving video of his daughter, Severn,
making a presentation to an environmental summit in
Briony Penn and Bill Turner explain the relevance of our next stop, describing Bills involvement in negotiating the acquisition of the once privately-owned lands and fishing lodge within the Koeye River Estuary. The purchase was finally made for $1 million and the lands were turned over to the Heiltsuk First Nation. It is the only estuary along the west coast close enough to the ocean to allow viewing of both whales and grizzlies. The site is a place where Heiltsuk children spend summers learning the old ways and we see signs of cedar bark harvesting on some of the trees. The camp is also open to children recovering from chemotherapy.
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We
watch a film introducing us to the UMista
Cultural Centre in